When Science Encounters Art. The MOLAB® Experience in in-situ non-invasive studies

Abstract

MOLAB® is a mobile laboratory equipped with instruments designed to carry out not invasive in situ research in artworks by means of spectroscopic technique. The study of ancient, modern, and contemporary paintings, as well as ancient and modern sculptures, and illuminated manuscripts, are some examples of the activity in the last ten years of this unique infrastructure.

The multi-technique approach that characterizes the MOLAB® allows to get information on the constituent materials, the execution technique and the state of conservation of the examined object without the need of sampling and displacement of the artwork. In this work we present examples of research in situ and its integration with investigations in the laboratory: in them it is highlighted the degree of insight and inseparability that exists between science and art in the study and conservation of artistic heritage.